Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders FASDs: What to know

Receiving treatment as soon as possible in childhood can help decrease the likelihood of developing these secondary effects in life. There is no cure for FASDs, but early intervention and support can significantly help with child development. No two cases are exactly the same, so specialists will tailor the treatment plan to each person’s needs. The risks of drinking during pregnancy are drunken fetal syndrome higher in those who do not have a usual doctor they see throughout pregnancy and those who experience frequent mental distress. A doctor may also look at physical health and signs of FAS, such as smaller-than-expected head size and height and abnormalities in facial features.
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Drinking alcohol late in a pregnancy increases the likelihood of FAS. However, there is a lack of research to confirm the effectiveness of these therapies. Before trying any alternative therapy for FAS, parents or caregivers should speak with the child’s pediatrician or a doctor who specializes in FASDs. Children with FAS will benefit from a stable and loving home. They can be even more sensitive to disruptions in routine than an average child. Children with FAS are especially likely to develop problems with violence and substance abuse later in life if they are exposed to violence or abuse at home.
- The outcome is generally worse for those children that are more severely affected.
- The baby doesn’t metabolize (break down) alcohol in the same way an adult does – it stays in the body for a longer period of time.
- The ultimate cause is alcohol intake by the pregnant mother.
- Special education and social services can help very young children.
- Across the world, the number of children reported to be born with fetal alcohol spectrum is between 0.5-5 per 1000 births depending on the country.
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The level of damage done to the unborn child depends on the amount of alcohol drunk. These primary and secondary disabilities affect an individual’s ability to take care of themselves and live alone. Those with significant difficulties will be requiring more support in their daily life. It is important to maintain a stable and loving home for children with FAS, as they are more sensitive to disruptions alcohol rehab in routine.

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Prevention

Specialists could be a developmental pediatrician, child psychologist, or clinical geneticist. In some cities, there are clinics whose staff members have special training in diagnosing and treating children with FASDs. Treatment to help a mother with alcohol addiction is also recommended. Not only can this prevent fetal alcohol syndrome disorders in future children, but it can also provide parenting skills to help their child with fetal alcohol syndrome.

What Is the Life Expectancy of a Child With Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?
A social worker can direct you to community programs that offer help, for example, Alcoholics Anonymous. After delivery, you should continue to pay attention to when you drink alcohol if you’re breastfeeding your baby. Fetal alcohol syndrome happens when a person drinks any alcohol during pregnancy, including wine, beer, hard ciders and “hard liquor”. One reason alcohol is dangerous during pregnancy is that it’s passed through your bloodstream to the fetus through the umbilical cord.
- No one particular treatment is correct for everyone with fetal alcohol syndrome.
- A syndrome is a group of symptoms that happen together as the result of a particular disease or abnormal condition.
- Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder is completely preventable if a woman does not drink alcohol during pregnancy.
- FASDs are preventable if a developing baby is not exposed to alcohol.
- In some cases, your healthcare provider might be able to diagnose a child with fetal alcohol syndrome at birth based on small size and specific physical appearance.

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